| Players | Scoring | Serving | Rotation | Contact | Body Contact | Net Rules | Other |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6 per team | Rally scoring is used, meaning a point is scored on every rally, regardless of who serves. Usually, matches are best-of-five sets | Overhand or underhand serve | Players rotate clockwise | Players can hit the ball with any part of their body | No body contact with the net | Players must not touch the net during play | Other rules may vary depending on the league or level of play |
| Setter | Opposite Hitter | Middle Blocker | Outside Hitter | Outside Hitter | Libero |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The setter controls the attack and decides who gets the ball. They pass the ball to a hitter so they can spike. | The opposite hitter is responsible for attacking from the right side of the court and blocking the opponent's outside hitter. | The middle blocker focuses on blocking the opponent's attacks and performing quick attacks near the net. | The outside hitter attacks from the left side of the court and is often the primary attacker. | The outside hitter attacks from the left side of the court and is often the primary attacker. | The libero is a defensive specialist who can replace any back-row player without prior notice to the officials. |